Photo gallery: Sukhothai, Thailand's ancient capital
For many tourists, Thailand’s ancient history involves a day trip to Ayutthaya. They see a few demolished ruins between the crowds of other tourists, and return to the hotel thankful they got that out the way and can now go into R and R mode.
It’s a shame they don’t head further north to Sukhothai; it's still the best place to experience a laidback glimpse of Thailand’s pre-Bangkok days.Sukhothai was the capital of Thailand from 1238 until 1438 and features the Sukhothai Historical Park, which was unaffected by last year's floods. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is filled with the ruins of royal palaces, Buddhist temples and historical monuments.
If you get there early enough you’ll enjoy the golden morning light and have the park to yourself, which makes for an incredible photo opportunity. The best way to tour the ruins in and outside the city walls is to rent a bicycle or a motorbike, which also gives you a chance to see the scenic countryside surrounding the old town. Bike rentals are available at the park gates.
A walking Buddha stands between a bell shaped chedi and a small pagoda at Wat Traphang Ngoen, the largest and principal temple of the Sukhothai Kingdom.
The best time to visit Sukhothai Historical is right when it opens at 6am. The main pagoda of the Wat Mahathat is lit up by the rising sun.
A seated Buddha at Wat Sa Si at sunrise.
A cardinal point is reflected in a lotus pool at Wat Mahathat.
A seated Buddha at Wat Trapang Ngoen.
A seated Buddha at Wat Trapang Ngoen in the early morning light.
A Sinhalese-style chedi at Wat Sa Si.
Buddhists pay their respects to the seated Buddha at Wat Trapang Ngoen.
A seated Buddha is reflected in a lotus pool at Wat Mahathat.
A Buddhist monk takes a photo of the seated Buddha at Wat Trapang Ngoen. 
Wat Sa Si is reflected in a moat surrounding the old town of Sukhothai.
Buddhist monks examine the craftsmanship of Wat Mahathat.
Sunset at the entrance of the Sukhothai Historical Park.
getting there
- Buses depart from Bangkok’s Mochit Bus station daily. The trip takes roughly five-and-a-half hours.
- There are no direct trains to Sukhothai but you can travel as far as Phitsanulok and then take a local bus to Sukhothai, which is about 50 kilometers away.
- Bangkok Airways flies twice daily to Sukhothai in the morning and afternoon. The flight takes approximately one hour.
A full range of hotels, resorts and guest houses lies adjacent to the park. Public buses ferry guests between the old and new town every 20 minutes.
